This article focuses on the side effects of misoprostol on future pregnancy. If you are curious about them, this article will give you an independent guide into the supplement and particularly, those side effects.
What is Misoprostol
Misoprostol is a drug used to prevent stomach ulcers, induce labor, and cure postpartum haemorrhage brought on by insufficient uterine contraction. It is also used to carry out abortions.
Misoprostol drug is taken orally.
Discussed below is everything you need to know about the product and specifically misoprostol side effects on future pregnancy.
How is Misoprostol consumed?
Misoprostol is available as a pill that is to be swallowed.
Typically, after meals and at bedtime to reduce diarrhea, or as prescribed by your doctor.
Uses of Misoprostol
Some of its uses include;
- Prevent stomach ulcers while you take NSAIDs.
- Misoprostol is used off-label for miscarriage management.
- Prevention of postpartum hemorrhahaemorrhage
- Used for first-trimester abortions.
Misoprostol Side Effects on Future Pregnancy
Any person contemplating using misoprostol for abortion may e concerned about the side effects, especially on future pregnancies.
Below are the misoprostol side effects on future pregnancy.
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Miscarriages
This is the first of the misoprostol side effects on future pregnancy. Miscarriages can come from haemorrhage infections or injury of the uterus after taking misoprostol.
This might happen every time a woman gets pregnant where she experiences recurrent miscarriages.
A study by PubMed studystudy by PubMed, it was found that one in four women had an abortion and many would get miscarriages mostly at the age of 45.
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Pregnancy complication
In rare situations, a past abortion may result in pregnancy difficulties. Few people who get pregnant after having an abortion may face pregnancy complications.
In one study that contained data on 54,911 abortions performed on 50,273 women, researchers discovered that difficulties occurred in only 2.1% of cases, with major complications occurring in 0.23% of cases.
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Premature birth
Premature birth happens when a baby is born before the right day of delivery. The age of the baby will determine the risk of death or a baby being born with disabilities.
According to PubMed studies, th,e Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel chi-square test was used to examine the relationship between late abortion or premature birth and a previously induced abortion with misoprostol.
Conditional logistic regression models tailored for clustered data were then utilized to assess the effect size.
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Birth defects
This is also another of the misoprostol side effects on future pregnancy. A birth defect is a condition that comes when a baby is still developing in the womb.
This can be severe or minor depending on the nature.
Birth defects come in many forms that include mental development, an appearance that’s physical development, and organ function. These abnormalities appear within the first three months of pregnancy.
A study was done to confirm that birth defects can come from drugs.
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Uterine rupture
Uterine rupture is a complication of childbirth that rarely occurs.
It tears a woman’s uterus, making the baby fall to the abdomen, which is risky as it can suffocate the baby to death.
Also, one might bleed to death if not taken to the hospital or if any control measures taken
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Dangerous uterine bleeding
Uterine bleeding is another of the misoprostol side effects on future pregnancy. It’s normal to bleed after using misoprostol.
When one experiences stomach ache, fever, and heavy bleeding it’s advisable to seek medical attention.
Uterine bleeding can be experienced years later when pregnant if they have ever used misoprostol.
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Incomplete miscarriage
An incomplete miscarriage happens when bleeding has already started and the cervix has dilated, but pregnancy tissue remains in the uterus.
Most of the time, an incomplete miscarriage will take its course without further intervention which is very dangerous for the womb and the mother if not taken care of.
This is also one of the misoprostol side effects on future pregnancy.
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Fetal death
This occurs when a fetus dies while developing in the womb.
The National Center for Health Statistics defines a study on fetal death as “death before the complete expulsion or extraction from its mother of a product of human conception, regardless of the duration of pregnancy and which is not an induced termination of pregnancy,”
When the fetus is not breathing or doesn’t have any sign of life it means it’s dead.
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Depression/ Anxiety
Not everyone experiences depression after having an abortion or terminating a pregnancy.
Losing a child is not easy pe with depending on one’s reasons for abortion.
People who have been affected by abortion and are experiencing depression might get trauma when trying to get pregnant in the future.
This might lead to miscarriages and overthinking.
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Infertility
If you acquire a womb infection after a misoprostol procedure that is not treated promptly, there is a very slight danger to your fertility and future pregnancies.
This is because the womb might have been affected by the whole procedure. Messing with the uterine wall can be very dangerous because it’s important in making sure a mother gets a healthy baby.
Benefits of misoprostol
Despite the above misoprostol side effects on a future pregnancy, the product is an efficient cervical ripening agent before abortion in the first trimester.
Some of the benefits are;
- Reduce the risk of stomach ulcers in people taking nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications (NSAIDs), such as aspirin.
- Useful for induction of labor.
- Useful for elective abortion.
- Misoprostol is good for uterine evacuation in cases of embryonic or fetal death.
Misoprostol reviews
Misoprostol has both positive and negative reviews. It has a rating of 2.8 out of 5 on Amazon They are both discussed below
Some of the disadvantages of reviews are;
- Diarrhea
- Stomach cramps
- Nausea
- Uterine bleeding
- Vaginal bleeding or spotting.
- Some of the customers complained that most people who used this product experienced birth defects.
- Some customers said that they experienced gas after taking it.
Some of the positive reviews are;
- Reduce the likelihood of stomach ulcers in persons taking nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications (NSAIDs)
- Reduces the quantity of acid produced by the stomach.
- Good uterine evacuation in cases of embryonic or fetal death.
Conclusion
According to numerous research involving thousands of volunteers, Misoprostol is a very useful medicine for inducing labour with a live fetus.
The vaginal route was successfully used for many years when the dose was limited to 25 micrograms.
As much as most people want to put it like it is safe for future pregnancy it’s not entirely safe to use. Following up after using it is advisable to avoid future problems. This involves going for checkups once you start exhibiting any of the misoprostol side effects on future pregnancy.
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